Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- этимология
Что (кто) такое gyrus longus insulae - определение
![opercula]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gray731.png?width=200 "opercula]].")
![Gray's]] FIG. 726 – Lateral surface of left [[cerebral hemisphere]], viewed from the side](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gray726.png?width=200 "Gray's]] FIG. 726 – Lateral surface of left [[cerebral hemisphere]], viewed from the side")
![Gray's]] Fig. 727 – Medial surface of left cerebral hemisphere](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gray727.svg?width=200 "Gray's]] Fig. 727 – Medial surface of left cerebral hemisphere")
![[[Coronal section]] of brain. Cingulate cortex is shown in yellow.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gray743 cingulate gyrus.png?width=200 "[[Coronal section]] of brain. Cingulate cortex is shown in yellow.")
![HE]]-[[LFB stain]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spindle neurons - very high mag.jpg?width=200 "HE]]-[[LFB stain]].")
Википедия
The insular cortex (also insula and insular lobe) is a portion of the cerebral cortex folded deep within the lateral sulcus (the fissure separating the temporal lobe from the parietal and frontal lobes) within each hemisphere of the mammalian brain.
The insulae are believed to be involved in consciousness and play a role in diverse functions usually linked to emotion or the regulation of the body's homeostasis. These functions include compassion, empathy, taste, perception, motor control, self-awareness, cognitive functioning, interpersonal experience, and awareness of homeostatic emotions such as hunger, pain and fatigue. In relation to these, it is involved in psychopathology.
The insular cortex is divided into two parts: the anterior insula and the posterior insula in which more than a dozen field areas have been identified. The cortical area overlying the insula toward the lateral surface of the brain is the operculum (meaning lid). The opercula are formed from parts of the enclosing frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes.
